What is Spinach

Spinach leaf

Spinach is a vegetable, has dark green leaves and slightly thick. Sometimes found to spinach with leaves of red and green combination, or all red. The trunk contains a lot of fiber and water. This vegetable is very rich in iron. very suitable for generating stamina. Almost all countries, children are stressed to eat spinach. In fact, spinach is a vegetable that can make delicious dishes such as soups, sauces, soups and especially pies.

Spinach included in the amaranth family. At first he was known as an ornamental plant, because the shape and color of the leaves are beautiful. But later, it consumed because of its good taste and high nutritional content. Then cultivated on a large scale as a vegetable for consumption.

It was widespread in nearly all countries, except the affluent to extreme temperatures. However, these plants can adapt and survive in various climates. Spinach requires quite a lot of water, and very susceptible to drought.

Soil

The preferred soil of spinach is a medium-textured soils, but also loose, characterized by a moderate abundance of organic matter, and calcium. Spinach is a short-cycle crops and is therefore recommended to be planted with other crops such as tomatoes, peas.

Fertilization

Tip is repeated for the cultivation of spinach is to avoid large input of nitrogen in the soil, because plants have features to keep most of the nitrate in the leaves. Every one hundred square meters of cultivation should be a maximum of 2 tons of manure, or less, to a fairly mature fertilizer

Turnover

Intercropping support you with celery, radishes, green onions, beans. Beans and peas, however, plants that grow much slower, it can support the development of spinach because of their leaves, which protect the spinach plants from sun exposure is too high.

Sowing the seeds

Seeds should be sown spinach every two or three weeks, between March and November. To maintain continuity of planting throughout the year. Seed should be placed in the grooves on the distance between them about 25 cm and excavated to a depth of 2 cm. For those who plant in areas that are cold, you need to create a protective sheath or tunnel. especially between the months of October through December. The number of seeds per 10 square meters of culture will be 30 grams or less.

Irrigation

Spinach plants are very susceptible to drought. So human intervention in providing water supply or watering is recommended. Perform watering early planting, and then increased during the summer. For in the mountains, the drought problem is not the extreme, and planting can be done anytime. However, watering should still be considered.

Parasite

The greatest danger faced by the spinach plants are "spinach fly", attached to the adult specimens, suck the liquid spinach flowers. The attack was made by the female flies that lay eggs, which have larvae, 7 mm, well, come out and be dangerous to dig a tunnel, leading to dehydration or fall leaves. To cope, you can spray herbal pesticides to ensure the safety of spinach to be consumed.

Plucking leaves

For the harvest, you can do the plucking of leaves in some parts, except the central bud. You can harvest up to two months, or if the winter or autumn, spinach crop can be harvested up to 3 months.

Here, you can find further information of the benefits of spinach.